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A full description of the data files is given in the README file and the error estimates is given in README error file. Use the links on the left to view plots of the data and read about related data. To access the data we ask that you leave your email address so that we can notify you when updates to the timeseries become available and so that we can record the number of times the data is accessed.
How to acknowledge data from the RAPID AMOC project:
Data from RAPID AMOC monitoring project are made freely available to the public. The project scientists would appreciate it if you added the following acknowledgment to any publications that use this data:
"Data from the RAPID AMOC monitoring project is funded by the Natural Environment Research Council, U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) with support from NOAA. They are freely available from https://rapid.ac.uk/."
Digital Object Identifier (doi) for version 2023.1
The full doi for this data set is: 10.5285/223b34a3-2dc5-c945-e063-7086abc0f274
The citation that should be used in journals is:
Moat B.I.; Smeed D.A.; Rayner D.; Johns W.E.; Smith, R.; Volkov, D.; Elipot S.; Petit T.; Kajtar J.; Baringer M. O.; and Collins, J. (2024). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2023 (v2023.1), British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi: 10.5285/223b34a3-2dc5-c945-e063-7086abc0f274
Previous releases
Version v2022.1
Moat B.I.; Smeed D.A.; Rayner D.; Johns W.E.; Smith, R.; Volkov, D.; Baringer M. O.; and Collins, J. (2023). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2022 (v2022.1). ,British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi: 10.5285/04c79ece-3186-349a-e063-6c86abc0158c
Version v2020.2
Moat B.I.; Frajka-Williams E., Smeed D.A.; Rayner D.; Johns W.E.; Baringer M.O.; Volkov, D.; Collins, J. (2022). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2020 (v2020.2). , British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi:10.5285/e91b10af-6f0a-7fa7-e053-6c86abc05a09
Version v2020.1
Frajka-Williams E.; Moat B.I.; Smeed D.A.; Rayner D.; Johns W.E.; Baringer M.O.; Volkov, D.; Collins, J. (2021). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2020 (v2020.1). , British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi:10.5285/cc1e34b3-3385-662b-e053-6c86abc03444
Version v2018.2
Moat B.I.; Frajka-Williams E.; Smeed D.; Rayner D.; Sanchez-Franks A.; Johns W.E.; Baringer M.O.; Volkov D.L.; Collins J.(2020). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2018 (v2018.2). ,British Oceanographic Data Centre, National Oceanography Centre, NERC, UK. doi:10/d3z4.
Version v2018.1
Smeed D.; Moat B; Rayner D.; Johns W.E.; Baringer M.O.; Volkov D.; Frajka-Williams E. (2019). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2018. British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi: 10.5285/8cd7e7bb-9a20-05d8-e053-6c86abc012c2
Version v2017.1
Smeed D.; McCarthy G.; Rayner D.; Moat B.I.; Johns W.E.; Baringer M.O.; Meinen C.S.(2017). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2017. British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi: 10.5285/5acfd143-1104-7b58-e053-6c86abc0d94b
Version v2015.1
Smeed D.; McCarthy G.; Rayner D.; Moat B.I.; Johns W.E.; Baringer M.O.; Meinen C.S.(2016). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2015. British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi:10.5285/35784047-9b82-2160-e053-6c86abc0c91b
Version v2014.1
Smeed D.; McCarthy G.; Rayner D.; Moat B.I.; Johns W.E.; Baringer M.O.; Meinen C.S.(2015). Atlantic meridional overturning circulation observed by the RAPID-MOCHA-WBTS (RAPID-Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heatflux Array-Western Boundary Time Series) array at 26N from 2004 to 2014. British Oceanographic Data Centre - Natural Environment Research Council, UK. doi:10.5285/1a774e53-7383-2e9a-e053-6c86abc0d8c7
Publications
The project scientists would also appreciate it if you informed us of any publications or presentations that you prepare using this data. Continued funding of this project depends on us being able to justify the usefulness of the data to the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and National Science Foundation (NSF).
Data Privacy
To download the data we ask that you enter your email address below. This will enable us to inform you when new data are available for download. In addition we generate statistics about the number of users of the RAPID data set, this is important in enabling us to secure continued funding for the observations.
Email addresses provided here will not be used for any other purpose. If you do not wish us to contact you about future data releases please email Ben.Moat@noc.ac.uk